Rense.com
National Dietary Guidelines
Rewritten To Favor Industry
10-30-4
- The federal Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee, appointed
last year by the U.S. Departments of Agriculture and Health and Human Services,
has rewritten national dietary guidelines for the American public in a
manner that is "so vague as to be meaningless," a group of national
nutrition experts is charging.[1]
- According to OMB Watch, a nonprofit government watchdog
organization, one reason for the watering down of federal recommendations
for the consumption of carbohydrates, sugars and fats appears to be that
the committee is stacked with members who have strong ties to the food,
drug and dietary supplement industries.[2]
- The committee includes members with ties to the American
Council on Science and Health (an industry-supported group that repeatedly
downplays food-related concerns, including those about trans fats); the
International Food Information Council; Campbell Soup Company; Procter
& Gamble; American Egg Board; the Peanut Institute; the American Cocoa
Research Institute; the Sugar Association: the Kellogg Company; Warner-Lambert;
National Dairy Council; National Dairy Board; Kraft; and the Wisconsin
Milk Marketing Board.[3]
- However, the actual data in the committee report supporting
the new, albeit vague, recommendations is solid, said Margo Wootan, of
the Center for Science in the Public Interest. "Now they just need
to put it into language people can follow when they go to the grocery store
or to a restaurant," she told BushGreenwatch.
- At issue are such vaguely worded guidelines as, "Choose
fats wisely for good health," and "Choose carbohydrates wisely
for good health." These would replace previous statements that gave
more specific advice, such as "Choose a diet that is low in saturated
fat and cholesterol and moderate in total fat," and "Choose beverages
and foods to moderate your intake of sugars."
- The letter, signed by 25 nutrition experts from universities
across the country, points out that most Americans "are not nutritionists"
and need clearer direction on what constitutes a healthy diet. The nutritionists
propose language that clearly lays out what people should and should not
eat, such as "eat less cheese, beef, pork, whole and 2% milk, egg
yolks, pastries and other foods that are high in saturated fat, trans fat
or cholesterol."
- "People do not eat nutrients, they eat food,"
the letter states. "Providing advice about which foods to eat more
of or less of is easier to understand and more effective than focusing
on nutrients."
- The letter also suggests that a guideline be included
telling people to "drink fewer soft drinks and limit cake, cookies,
frozen desserts, and other foods rich in refined sugars." [4]
- OMB Watch reports that Sen. Peter Fitzgerald (R-IL) has
been concerned about industry influence over federal dietary guidelines.
Fitzgerald introduced a bill last year that would have given the responsibility
of issuing guidelines to the Institute of Medicine. "Putting the USDA
in charge of dietary advice is in some respects like putting the fox in
charge of the henhouse," he told Congress Daily.[5]
- SOURCES: [1] Letter to Kathryn McMurry, HHS Office of
Disease Prevention and Health Promotion, from 25 nutrition experts, Sep.
21, 2004. [2] "Industry Influence Weakens USDA Dietary Guidelines,"
OMB Watch, The OMB Watcher, Vol. 5, Oct. 4, 2004. [3] OMBwatch, op. cit.
[4] Letter, op. cit. [5] OMBwatch, op. cit.
Copyright © 2003 Environmental Media Services
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